Orthodox Judaism, Liberalism, and Libertarianism
When Secularism Becomes a Religion
Description:... While Orthodox Jewry has traditionally veered towards the conservative end of politics, with its emphasis on family values and self-reliance, in recent years they have often found themselves identifying with modern liberalism. But is modern-day liberalism the most consistent with Orthodox Jewish values? Michael Paley argues that, contrary to popular belief, Orthodox Judaism is compatible with libertarianism, and that many policies supported by the Orthodox community may actually be at odds with a Torah perspective, with elements of a secular theocracy creeping into American society. Special interest groups are too often determined to have their agendas legislated with taxpayer dollars, dictate morality, and abrogate the use of individual conscience, in the name of protecting ourselves from ourselves. Is it proper simply to restrain the individual from impinging on the freedom of others, or should further restraints be mandated for society? Paley explores the Torahas attitude towards private property, state coercion, welfare, and education; examines the Talmudic sagesa attitude towards excessive taxation; asks if state-fostered altruism is a realistic goal; and discusses both the efficacy and ethics of private charity versus public entitlement.
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